
Saltwater Fish & Reef Aquariums
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100
Gallon Reef Aquarium that is Greatly Missed
Fish
4 Tangs: Blue, Yellow, Powder Blue, and Red Sea Sail Fin
1 Mandarin Gobi, 1 Pajama Cardinal, 1 Damsel, 1 Clown
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Corals
Crocea Clams
Montipora
Colt Coral
Anenome
Mushrooms
Frogspawn
Zenias
Acropora
Green Star Polyps
Critters
1 Ghost Eel
1 Feather Duster
2 Fire Shrimps
1 Peppermint Shrimp
2 Horseshoe Crabs
1 Emerald Crab |
Owning a Saltwater Fish Tank Requires Planning and Care
Novemeber
30, 2007
Owning a mature saltwater fish tank was a great experience. The tank
was a joy to watch as the fish would swim around and occasionally
fight for territory. It was comical to see the clown fish dart aggressively
at other fish that swam past his anemone. As the aquarium lights went
out in the evening, the tank began to teem with indescribable life
forms that would crawl about and many were almost microscopic.
Moving from Southern California to Arizona was a tough decision. I
had to sell my beloved fishy friends and various inhabitants due to
the risks involved in transporting them. Transferring every coral
and fish would be a challenge. The fish and corals would need to be
kept in buckets of water with a heater maintaining a constant temperature.
Saltwater fish are sensitive to fluctuations in temperature and therefore,
react poorly with sickness that can lead to death. The time and preparation
involved would be immense and the need for a large vehicle to accommodate
everything would be a necessity.
Overall, set up of a fish tank in Arizona is more costly and access
to quality fish is not as good since they are shipped from overseas
to Los Angeles, then to Arizona which is more travel for an already
stressed out fish. The fish may be more apt to get sick as well. The
buying power in California is much better and the Salt Water Fish
stores in Arizona charge more for the fish and corals due to the additional
shipping to get them to Arizona and the higher mortality rate. So
if you reside near the coastal waters where the shipments are delivered,
you are more likely to get better prices.
Saltwater Fish Aquarium
When setting up any saltwater fish tank, it needs to cycle for 4-6
weeks before fish can be added as the water chemistry is unstable
and the fish will die. Water tests should be conducted weekly to monitor
levels of Ph, Chlorine, Ammonia, Nitrite, and Kh later calcium if
you plan to have corals. Temperature should be maintained using a
heater ranging from 78-82 degrees. Once your water chemistry is good
you can introduce the fish. Damsels are recommended since they are
the hardiest fish and reasonably priced. If they fair well for a few
weeks without any noticeable illness, then you can introduce more
expensive varieties one at a time. Fish need time to adjust so let
them get used to their new environment before adding too many fish
at once.
Saltwater tanks require regular maintenance. Water changes should
be made at 25% of the total water volume at least 3 times a month
or smaller changes once a week. You cannot add the salt mixture directly
into the tank as this will create higher salt content and kill the
fish. You will need a large Rubbermaid trash container to store the
water in and add the salt mixture as directed. Keep water movement
flowing with a bubbler for a few days to allow the mix to dissolve.
A heater should be inserted as well to maintain temperature before
you add the mixture into the tank.
Reef Aquarium
Corals require more care and equipment than fish. Compact florescent
lights or metal halides should be underneath the tanks canopy to give
the corals artificial sunlight, which is very similar to true sunlight.
Fans on both sides of the tank's canopy need to blow air across the
waters surface to keep the water temperature from getting too hot.
Always check your thermometer. Corals also require calcium to thrive
and it must be tested regularly to ensure proper levels.
The set-up of a tank itself would also require a chiller in warmer
climates. A chiller cools down the temperature of the water since
the compact florescent lights heat it up. With Arizona's temperatures
reaching 90 degrees or more it is far more difficult to maintain cooler
water temperatures unless the AC is constantly running to ensure cool
ambient temperatures. It's best to have a chiller just in case the
AC fails.
Finally, if you own a salt fish tank now and would like to move to
a warm climate think twice if you want to take it with you. If you
have always wanted to own a salt tank and are willing to do the work
to maintain it and keep the fish healthy, then you will be rewarded
with an experience to remember for a lifetime.
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